{"id":100,"date":"2025-04-19T08:09:59","date_gmt":"2025-04-19T08:09:59","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/tietnieunamkhoa.pro.vn\/wp\/?p=100"},"modified":"2025-04-20T16:44:26","modified_gmt":"2025-04-20T09:44:26","slug":"%f0%9f%93%8c-soi-than-tai-viet-nam-thuc-trang-dich-te-va-nguy-co-benh-ly-tiet-nieu","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/tietnieunamkhoa.pro.vn\/wp\/%f0%9f%93%8c-soi-than-tai-viet-nam-thuc-trang-dich-te-va-nguy-co-benh-ly-tiet-nieu\/","title":{"rendered":"\ud83d\udccc S\u1ecfi Th\u1eadn T\u1ea1i Vi\u1ec7t Nam: Th\u1ef1c Tr\u1ea1ng D\u1ecbch T\u1ec5 V\u00e0 Nguy C\u01a1 B\u1ec7nh L\u00fd Ti\u1ebft Ni\u1ec7u"},"content":{"rendered":"\n

<\/h1>\n\n\n\n

\ud83d\udd0e S\u1ecfi th\u1eadn l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t trong nh\u1eefng b\u1ec7nh l\u00fd ti\u1ebft ni\u1ec7u ph\u1ed5 bi\u1ebfn nh\u1ea5t t\u1ea1i Vi\u1ec7t Nam, \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng tr\u1ef1c ti\u1ebfp \u0111\u1ebfn s\u1ee9c kh\u1ecfe v\u00e0 ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng cu\u1ed9c s\u1ed1ng c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ec7nh. Theo nhi\u1ec1u th\u1ed1ng k\u00ea, Vi\u1ec7t Nam l\u00e0 qu\u1ed1c gia n\u1eb1m trong \u201cV\u00e0nh \u0111ai s\u1ecfi th\u1eadn<\/strong>\u201d (Stone Belt) \u2014 khu v\u1ef1c c\u00f3 kh\u00ed h\u1eadu n\u00f3ng \u1ea9m, \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t d\u1ec5 g\u00e2y m\u1ea5t n\u01b0\u1edbc v\u00e0 r\u1ed1i lo\u1ea1n c\u00e2n b\u1eb1ng kho\u00e1ng ch\u1ea5t, t\u1eeb \u0111\u00f3 th\u00fac \u0111\u1ea9y s\u1ef1 h\u00ecnh th\u00e0nh s\u1ecfi.<\/h2>\n\n\n\n
\n\n\n\n

\ud83d\udca1 T\u1ef7 L\u1ec7 M\u1eafc S\u1ecfi Th\u1eadn T\u1ea1i Vi\u1ec7t Nam<\/strong><\/h2>\n\n\n\n

Theo nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u c\u1ee7a nhi\u1ec1u b\u1ec7nh vi\u1ec7n l\u1edbn trong n\u01b0\u1edbc, s\u1ecfi th\u1eadn chi\u1ebfm kho\u1ea3ng 30-40%<\/strong> trong t\u1ed5ng s\u1ed1 c\u00e1c b\u1ec7nh l\u00fd ti\u1ebft ni\u1ec7u.
Nam gi\u1edbi c\u00f3 t\u1ef7 l\u1ec7 m\u1eafc cao h\u01a1n n\u1eef gi\u1edbi, \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t \u1edf nh\u00f3m tu\u1ed5i t\u1eeb 30 \u0111\u1ebfn 60 tu\u1ed5i<\/strong>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 nguy c\u01a1 th\u01b0\u1eddng g\u1eb7p bao g\u1ed3m:<\/p>\n\n\n\n

    \n
  • M\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng s\u1ed1ng n\u00f3ng \u1ea9m, m\u1ea5t n\u01b0\u1edbc k\u00e9o d\u00e0i.<\/li>\n\n\n\n
  • Ch\u1ebf \u0111\u1ed9 \u0103n gi\u00e0u protein \u0111\u1ed9ng v\u1eadt, mu\u1ed1i, canxi ho\u1eb7c oxalat.<\/li>\n\n\n\n
  • Th\u00f3i quen \u00edt u\u1ed1ng n\u01b0\u1edbc.<\/li>\n\n\n\n
  • C\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c lao \u0111\u1ed9ng n\u1eb7ng, ngo\u00e0i tr\u1eddi, \u0111\u1ed5 m\u1ed3 h\u00f4i nhi\u1ec1u.<\/li>\n\n\n\n
  • B\u1ec7nh n\u1ec1n: b\u00e9o ph\u00ec, ti\u1ec3u \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng, gout, t\u0103ng huy\u1ebft \u00e1p.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n
    \n\n\n\n

    \ud83d\udd2c V\u00ec Sao Vi\u1ec7t Nam N\u1eb1m Trong V\u00f9ng \u201cStone Belt\u201d?<\/strong><\/h2>\n\n\n\n

    Vi\u1ec7t Nam c\u00f3 kh\u00ed h\u1eadu nhi\u1ec7t \u0111\u1edbi gi\u00f3 m\u00f9a, \u0111\u1eb7c tr\u01b0ng n\u00f3ng \u1ea9m \u2014 \u0111i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y khi\u1ebfn c\u01a1 th\u1ec3 d\u1ec5 b\u1ecb m\u1ea5t n\u01b0\u1edbc, n\u1ed3ng \u0111\u1ed9 kho\u00e1ng ch\u1ea5t trong n\u01b0\u1edbc ti\u1ec3u t\u0103ng cao, l\u00e0m t\u0103ng nguy c\u01a1 k\u1ebft tinh th\u00e0nh s\u1ecfi.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

    Ngo\u00e0i ra, m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 v\u00f9ng n\u01b0\u1edbc sinh ho\u1ea1t c\u00f3 h\u00e0m l\u01b0\u1ee3ng canxi, magie cao, k\u1ebft h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi l\u1ed1i s\u1ed1ng \u00edt v\u1eadn \u0111\u1ed9ng v\u00e0 ch\u1ebf \u0111\u1ed9 \u0103n gi\u00e0u \u0111\u1ea1m, l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 g\u00f3p ph\u1ea7n l\u00e0m gia t\u0103ng t\u1ef7 l\u1ec7 b\u1ec7nh s\u1ecfi th\u1eadn trong c\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ed3ng.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

    \n\n\n\n

    \ud83d\udea8 C\u1ea3nh B\u00e1o: Bi\u1ebfn Ch\u1ee9ng Nguy Hi\u1ec3m C\u1ee7a S\u1ecfi Th\u1eadn<\/strong><\/h2>\n\n\n\n

    N\u1ebfu kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00e1t hi\u1ec7n v\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb s\u1edbm, s\u1ecfi th\u1eadn c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 g\u00e2y ra nhi\u1ec1u bi\u1ebfn ch\u1ee9ng nguy hi\u1ec3m:<\/p>\n\n\n\n

      \n
    • \u0110au qu\u1eb7n th\u1eadn d\u1eef d\u1ed9i.<\/li>\n\n\n\n
    • \u1ee8 n\u01b0\u1edbc th\u1eadn, gi\u00e3n \u0111\u00e0i b\u1ec3 th\u1eadn.<\/li>\n\n\n\n
    • Nhi\u1ec5m tr\u00f9ng ti\u1ebft ni\u1ec7u t\u00e1i ph\u00e1t.<\/li>\n\n\n\n
    • Suy gi\u1ea3m ch\u1ee9c n\u0103ng th\u1eadn, d\u1eabn t\u1edbi suy th\u1eadn m\u1ea1n.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n
      \"\"<\/figure>\n\n\n\n

      V\u00ec v\u1eady, vi\u1ec7c t\u1ea7m so\u00e1t s\u1edbm v\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb k\u1ecbp th\u1eddi s\u1ecfi th\u1eadn l\u00e0 c\u1ef1c k\u1ef3 quan tr\u1ecdng, gi\u00fap b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 s\u1ee9c kh\u1ecfe ti\u1ebft ni\u1ec7u l\u00e2u d\u00e0i.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

      \n\n\n\n

      \u2705 L\u1eddi Khuy\u00ean T\u1eeb B\u00e1c S\u0129 Ti\u1ebft Ni\u1ec7u<\/strong><\/h2>\n\n\n\n
        \n
      • U\u1ed1ng \u0111\u1ee7 n\u01b0\u1edbc: \u00edt nh\u1ea5t 2-2.5 l\u00edt\/ng\u00e0y<\/strong>.<\/li>\n\n\n\n
      • H\u1ea1n ch\u1ebf \u0103n m\u1eb7n, c\u1eaft gi\u1ea3m \u0111\u1ea1m \u0111\u1ed9ng v\u1eadt qu\u00e1 m\u1ee9c.<\/li>\n\n\n\n
      • T\u0103ng c\u01b0\u1eddng v\u1eadn \u0111\u1ed9ng th\u1ec3 d\u1ee5c.<\/li>\n\n\n\n
      • Ki\u1ec3m tra s\u1ee9c kh\u1ecfe ti\u1ebft ni\u1ec7u \u0111\u1ecbnh k\u1ef3, \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t n\u1ebfu t\u1eebng c\u00f3 ti\u1ec1n s\u1eed s\u1ecfi.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n
        \n\n\n\n

        \ud83d\udcda Ngu\u1ed3n Tham Kh\u1ea3o Y Khoa<\/strong><\/h2>\n\n\n\n

        Tr\u1ea7n \u0110\u1ee9c D\u0169ng. Nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u \u0111\u1eb7c \u0111i\u1ec3m d\u1ecbch t\u1ec5 s\u1ecfi ni\u1ec7u \u1edf b\u1ec7nh vi\u1ec7n B\u00ecnh D\u00e2n TP.HCM.<\/strong> H\u1ed9i ngh\u1ecb Ti\u1ebft ni\u1ec7u Vi\u1ec7t Nam, 2022.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

        T\u00fcrk C, Neisius A, Petrik A, Seitz C, et al. EAU Guidelines on Urolithiasis 2024.<\/strong> European Association of Urology.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

        Nguy\u1ec5n Ho\u00e0i B\u1eafc, Nguy\u1ec5n Th\u1ebf L\u01b0\u01a1ng. T\u1ed5ng quan b\u1ec7nh s\u1ecfi ni\u1ec7u \u1edf Vi\u1ec7t Nam.<\/strong> T\u1ea1p ch\u00ed Y h\u1ecdc Vi\u1ec7t Nam 2021; 503(2): 47-55.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

        \"\"<\/figure>\n\n\n\n
        \"\"<\/figure>\n\n\n\n
        \"\"<\/figure>\n\n\n\n
        \"\"<\/figure>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

        \ud83d\udd0e S\u1ecfi th\u1eadn l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t trong nh\u1eefng b\u1ec7nh l\u00fd ti\u1ebft ni\u1ec7u ph\u1ed5 bi\u1ebfn nh\u1ea5t t\u1ea1i Vi\u1ec7t Nam, \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng tr\u1ef1c ti\u1ebfp \u0111\u1ebfn s\u1ee9c kh\u1ecfe v\u00e0 ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng cu\u1ed9c s\u1ed1ng c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ec7nh. Theo nhi\u1ec1u th\u1ed1ng k\u00ea, Vi\u1ec7t Nam l\u00e0 qu\u1ed1c gia n\u1eb1m trong \u201cV\u00e0nh \u0111ai s\u1ecfi th\u1eadn\u201d (Stone Belt) \u2014 khu v\u1ef1c c\u00f3 kh\u00ed h\u1eadu […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":164,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"pagelayer_contact_templates":[],"_pagelayer_content":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[3,8,9],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-100","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-doctors","category-management","category-surgery"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/tietnieunamkhoa.pro.vn\/wp\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/100","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/tietnieunamkhoa.pro.vn\/wp\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/tietnieunamkhoa.pro.vn\/wp\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/tietnieunamkhoa.pro.vn\/wp\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/tietnieunamkhoa.pro.vn\/wp\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=100"}],"version-history":[{"count":5,"href":"https:\/\/tietnieunamkhoa.pro.vn\/wp\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/100\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":170,"href":"https:\/\/tietnieunamkhoa.pro.vn\/wp\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/100\/revisions\/170"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/tietnieunamkhoa.pro.vn\/wp\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/164"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/tietnieunamkhoa.pro.vn\/wp\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=100"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/tietnieunamkhoa.pro.vn\/wp\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=100"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/tietnieunamkhoa.pro.vn\/wp\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=100"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}